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Daniel Buren
Diamonds and Circles works 'in situ'

Daniel Buren

Diamonds and Circles works 'in situ'

Program
Art on the Underground
Curator
Tamsin Dillon
Location
Tottenham Court Road Underground station
Date
July 2017, permanent

‘Diamonds and Circles’ works ‘in situ’ is the first permanent public commission in the UK by the acclaimed French artist, Daniel Buren. The artwork transforms Tottenham Court Road station with Buren’s signature geometric patterns across the vast central ticket hall and multiple station entrances.

Buren was selected in 2008 to create a permanent installation at Tottenham Court Road station as part of a £500 million programme transforming the station into one of the key transport interchanges in London. The project was completed in 2017.

Buren’s designs play with simple concepts; shapes, colours and stripes. Buren has created a colourful series of large-scale diamond and circle shapes fixed to the station’s internal glass walls. 2.3m in height and diameter, the diamond and circle shapes repeat through the space. A cabinet containing the ‘parents’ of the forms in three dimensions is installed in a vitrine inside the ticket hall.

‘Diamonds and Circles’ makes us look again at the space of Tottenham Court Road station. It measures out the physical space with stripe and shape, and also asks us to consider the pace and path we take passing through the station. The work sits firmly within Buren’s illustrious practice, and yet presents the public with something wholly new.

Daniel Buren is considered to be one of France’s greatest living artists and one of the most significant contributors to the conceptual art movement. His major public art interventions can be seen worldwide at locations including The Palais-Royal in Paris; Odaïba Bay, Tokyo and the Ministry of Labour, Berlin. This commission for Art on the Underground was his first permanent public commission in the UK giving Tube users and wider public a unique chance to enjoy a world-class work of contemporary art.

Daniel Buren has commented: “A public work is interesting for me because you can develop the place, the people who use the space, and connections between all of these things… Museums attract only a portion of the population. The public in the Tube station is everyone, and there is a constant flux of people running both ways. I want to offer them a beautiful bubble of oxygen for the spirit.”

A hardback book of the commission, including installation shots of the work in situ, behind-the-scenes photos, and architects’ drawings and models, was published by Art / Books in June 2017 to coincide with the unveiling of the completed work.

About the artist
Daniel Buren (born 1938 Paris) is a French conceptual artist. Sometimes classified as a Minimalist, Buren is known best for using regular, contrasting colored stripes in an effort to integrate visual surface and architectural space, notably on historical, landmark architecture.

Among his chief concerns is the “scene of production” as a way of presenting art and highlighting facture (the process of ‘making’ rather than for example, mimesis or representation of anything but the work itself). The work is site-specific installation, having a relation to its setting in contrast to prevailing ideas of an autonomous work of art.

Daniel Buren has punctuated the past 50 years of art with unforgettable interventions, controversial critical texts, thought-provoking public art projects and engaging collaborations with artists from different generations. Throughout his career Buren has created artworks that complicate the relationship between art and the structures that frame it. In the early 1960s, he developed a radical form of Conceptual Art, a “degree zero of painting” as he called it, which played simultaneously on an economy of means and the relationship between the support and the medium. In 1965 he began using his 8.7cm-wide vertical stripes as the starting point for research into what painting is, how it is presented, and more broadly, the physical and social environment in which an artist works. All of Buren’s interventions are created in situ, borrowing and colouring the spaces in which they are presented. They are critical tools addressing questions of how we look and perceive, and the way space can be used, appropriated, and revealed in its social and physical nature. In his work life finds its way into art, while autonomous art is able to reconnect with life

Commissioned by Art on the Underground

Photo: Thierry Bal
Photo: Thierry Bal
Photo: Thierry Bal
Photo: Thierry Bal
Photo: Thierry Bal
Photo: Thierry Bal
Photo: Thierry Bal
Photo: Thierry Bal
Photo: Thierry Bal